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CR016A Copper vs. EN 1.0558 Cast Steel

CR016A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0558 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR016A copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.0558 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.7
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
20

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.843 to 99.919
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
99.935 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0010 to 0.0070
0 to 0.035
Silver (Ag), % 0.080 to 0.12
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030