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EN-MC21110 Magnesium vs. 206.0 Aluminum

EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 63
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 6.7
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 78
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 160
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 120
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 14
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 150
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 54
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.7
93.3 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92.6
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants