MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN-MC21110 Magnesium vs. ACI-ASTM CG6MMN Steel

EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 63
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 78
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 120
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 14
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 150
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 54
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
51.9 to 62.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0