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EN-MC21110 Magnesium vs. Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium

EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 63
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 6.7
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 78
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 14
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 150
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 54
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4