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EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. CC751S Brass

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63 to 75
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 6.7
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 170
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 15
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.65 to 1.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
27.9 to 35.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0