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EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. C95200 Bronze

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63 to 75
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 6.7
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 15
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0