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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. 2036 Aluminum

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
94.4 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15