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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 14
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
50
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0