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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 48
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15