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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. 713.0 Aluminum

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 48
74 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25