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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. A360.0 Aluminum

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 48
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
72
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.6 to 5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
82 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
85.8 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25