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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. C60800 Bronze

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Shear Strength, MPa 110
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5