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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. C62500 Bronze

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 110
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5