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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. C94700 Bronze

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3