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EN-MC21220 Magnesium vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

EN-MC21220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Shear Strength, MPa 120
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.5 to 95.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
14 to 16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5