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EN-MC21310 Magnesium vs. 6005 Aluminum

EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
90 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
9.5 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86
55 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
120 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
100 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
180 to 200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
27 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
77 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
20 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
28 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
74 to 83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.6
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.2 to 97.4
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.6 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15