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EN-MC21310 Magnesium vs. 6008 Aluminum

EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86
55 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.6
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.2 to 97.4
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15