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EN-MC21310 Magnesium vs. 6013 Aluminum

EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.6
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.2 to 97.4
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15