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EN-MC21310 Magnesium vs. 772.0 Aluminum

EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
6.3 to 8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86
94 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.6
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.2 to 97.4
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15