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EN-MC21310 Magnesium vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 120
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.6
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.2 to 97.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2