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EN-MC21310 Magnesium vs. C66200 Brass

EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 120
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.2 to 97.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5