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EN-MC21320 Magnesium vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.6
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2