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EN-MC21320 Magnesium vs. CC499K Bronze

EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC499K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0