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EN-MC21320 Magnesium vs. C95200 Bronze

EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0