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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 206.0 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 2.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
93.3 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15