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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5