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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 5652 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
47 to 77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15