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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 6025 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15