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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 6070 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15