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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 6101B Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
98.2 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1