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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 6463 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
42 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
97.9 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15