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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 7010 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 2.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15