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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 771.0 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
85 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.7 to 6.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
92 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
4.4 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
310 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
90.5 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
6.5 to 7.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15