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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 852.0 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 2.1
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3