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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
76
Shear Strength, MPa 120
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
84.5 to 89
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0