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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. Chromium 33

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 2.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
25.7 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0