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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
80
Shear Strength, MPa 120
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
80
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0