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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. Monel K-500

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
25 to 36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
260 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
61
Shear Strength, MPa 120
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
50
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0