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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. Nickel 201

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
70
Shear Strength, MPa 120
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
65
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0