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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. Nickel 689

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
80
Shear Strength, MPa 120
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0