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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. Nickel 908

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
70
Shear Strength, MPa 120
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
50
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0