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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C14200 Copper

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.0 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
76 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
43
Shear Strength, MPa 120
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
99.4 to 99.835
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0