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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C38500 Bronze

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
37
Shear Strength, MPa 120
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
22
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5