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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. N10675 Nickel

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
85
Shear Strength, MPa 120
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
80
Density, g/cm3 2.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0