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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. R30008 Cobalt

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.1 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
320 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
950 to 1700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
500 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
95
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
590 to 2720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
31 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
7.6 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0