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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. R30816 Cobalt

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0