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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. ZA-8

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
87 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
51 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
34
Shear Strength, MPa 120
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 2.1
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0