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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 213.0 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5