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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 7005 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.060
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15