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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 7010 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15